Building to Zero Exchange (BTZx) · Public sector / Research

Preparing for Tier 2

100+
Code Users Consulted
5
NSBOA Zones Consulted
3
Job Aids Developed
1
Web Tool Launched

The Challenge

Nova Scotia is implementing tiered energy performance requirements under the 2020 National Building Code. Tier 2 took effect April 1, 2026. Tier 3 follows in April 2027. The project assessed stakeholder readiness, identified needs, and developed aids and training to assist in this transition.

Building to Zero Exchange (BTZx)—who drives the transition to net-zero buildings in Atlantic Canada—engaged Baseline Energy Analytics (BEA) and Reflective Consulting to lead a province-wide consultation and develop practical resources for the transition.

Province-Wide Consultation

We designed and facilitated consultation sessions across all five Nova Scotia Building Officials Association (NSBOA) zones, reaching building officials, energy advisors, contractors, and policy stakeholders in every region of the province.

Zone 1
Truro
Zone 2
HRM
Zone 3
Digby
Zone 4
Lunenburg
Zone 5
CBRM
Map of Nova Scotia divided into five NSBOA zones

A consistent finding emerged across every session: contractors are already building close to Tier 2 standards, but don’t realize it. The gap isn’t technical — it’s communication and documentation.

Consultation session with building officials and contractors

“They need to be told they’re doing this stuff already, it’s not that hard… Tiers two and three are not a big challenge, they’re doing it already, and it scares away a lot of people if you say the opposite.”

Building officials told us they needed visual, diagram-based resources using trade language (R-values, not RSI), standardized province-wide so every zone gives builders the same guidance.

What We Built

Working directly from the consultation findings, we developed three job aids and a companion web tool — each designed to address specific needs identified by building officials.

Compliance Pathways

Side-by-side comparison of prescriptive and performance compliance paths. What documentation to collect, what to verify, when an Energy Advisor is needed.

Prescriptive Tier Compliance

Point system quick reference showing how to achieve 10 points (Tier 2) or 20 points (Tier 3). Common measure combinations, R-value/RSI translations, colour-coded by component.

Tier 2 Verification Guide

Inspection checklist linking permit-stage point selections to verification steps at each construction stage.

ECP Calculator

Interactive web tool for prescriptive compliance. Select building characteristics and upgrade packages to calculate Tier 2 point totals in real time.

Iterative Development

Each resource went through multiple rounds of review with building officials across the province before being finalized.

1
Consultation
5 zone sessions
Nov–Dec 2025
2
Needs Analysis
Stakeholder synthesis
Dec 2025
3
Alpha Draft
3 job aids + ECP tool
Jan 2026
4
Review & Refine
Alpha → beta cycles
Jan–Feb 2026
5
Province-Wide Testing
5 workshops
Mar 2026
6
v1.0 Final
Delivered
Mar 2026

In March 2026, we delivered half-day training workshops across all five NSBOA zones, plus two dedicated sessions with First Nations communities. Building officials used the beta job aids and ECP Calculator during hands-on exercises, and their feedback was incorporated into the final v1.0 release.

Outcome

Nova Scotia’s building officials now have standardized, province-wide resources for enforcing tiered energy codes — resources they asked for, helped shape, and tested before Tier 2 takes effect. The project was funded by the Nova Scotia Department of Energy. The job aids and ECP Calculator are published by BTZx and freely available to the industry.

Building CodesTraining DevelopmentStakeholder EngagementWeb development
Prepared by × Reflective Consulting
For Building to Zero Exchange
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